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Telecommunications
SummaryFirst principles assesmentEvidence on performancePolicy contributionComplementary instrumentsReferences

Complementary instruments

Telecommuting as a policy for transport demand management is most effective when introduced with other demand management policies such as parking regulation and pricing, road pricing and gasoline tax increases.

Types of instrument

Overcoming financial barriers

Overcoming political barriers

Compensating losers

Reinforcing benefits

Land-use

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Attitudinal and behavioural

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Infrastructure measures

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Management of the infrastructure

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Parking regulation

Information provision

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Charging

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Urban road charging,

Workplace parking levies
Parking charges


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Text edited at the Institute for Transport Studies, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT