 
|
Complementary instruments
| Types of instrument |
Overcoming financial barriers |
Overcoming political barriers |
Compensating losers |
Reinforcing benefits |
| Land-use |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Attitudinal and behavioural |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Infrastructure measures |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Management of the infrastructure |
- |
- |
- |
Urban traffic control systems, Intelligent
transport systems. |
| Information provision |
- |
- |
- |
Real-time driver information systems and
route guidance,
Parking guidance and information system.
|
| Charging |
Parking charges,
Urban road charging.
|
- |
- |
- |
Text edited at the Institute for Transport Studies,
University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT
|
