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Cycle routes
SummaryFirst principles assesmentEvidence on performancePolicy contributionComplementary instrumentsReferences

Policy contribution

Objective

Odense, Denmark

Norwegian Bicycle Towns

Cycle network in three Norwegian towns

Efficiency

3

?

5

Liveable streets

3

2

2

Protection of the environment

1

0

1

Equity and social inclusion

2

1

2

Safety

3

1

3*

Economic growth

2

0

0

Finance

-3

-2

-3

*The feeling of security is included

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Contribution to alleviation of key problems

Problem

Odense, Denmark

Norwegian Bicycle Towns

Cycle network in three Norwegian towns

Congestion-related delay

2

0

1

Congestion-related unreliability

2

0

1

Community severance

2

1

1

Visual intrusion

1

0

1

Lack of amenity

0

0

0

Global warming

1

0

1

Local air pollution

2

0

1

Noise

1

0

1

Reduction of green space

0

0

0

Damage to environmentally sensitive sites

1

0

1

Poor accessibility for those without a car and those with mobility impairments

2

1

2

Disproportionate disadvantaging of particular social or geographic groups

2

1

2

Number, severity and risk of accidents

3

1

3*

Suppression of the potential for economic activity in the area

1

0

1

* The feeling of security is included

Appropriate contexts

Cycle routes will be appropriate in all areas where cycle traffic is in conflict with motorised traffic. Cycle lanes are most appropriate in dense areas, while cycle routes and tracks for walking and cycling are most appropriate in less dense areas.  

Appropriate area-types

Area type

Suitability

City centre

3

Dense inner suburb

3

Medium density outer suburb

3

Less dense outer suburb

3

District centre

3

Corridor

3

Small town

3

Tourist town

3

Adverse side-effects

Pedestrians might feel insecure when pedestrian and cycle traffic is mixed. But Danish experiences indicate that both parties can adapt to each other.

Cycle paths might use urban green space and road space as well as private property.

 

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Text edited at the Institute for Transport Studies, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT