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Professor Oliver Carsten

Professor of Transport Safety

Phone:
Room: 104 (41 UR)
Email: O.M.J.Carsten@its.leeds.ac.uk_


Education

  • B.A., Modern History, Oxford University, 1969
  • M.A., History, The University of Michigan, 1973
  • Ph.D., History, The University of Michigan, 1981

Employment History

  • 2003–present: Professor of Transport Safety, ITS
  • 1993–2002: Principal Research Fellow, ITS
  • 1989–1993: Senior Research Fellow, ITS
  • 1987–1989: Research Fellow, ITS
  • 1985–1987: Assistant Research Scientist, Statistical Research Group, University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute (UMTRI)
  • 1977–1985: Research Assistant/Associate, Senior Research Associate UMTRI

Key Research Interests

  • New technology and safety; driver assistance systems; speed management; driver distraction; the design and use of driving simulators for safety research; road traffic accident causation.

Research Projects and Experience

  • An Intelligent Traffic System for Vulnerable Road Users (Commission of the European Communities, DRIVE  I, 1989-91)
  • VRU-TOO: Vulnerable Road User Traffic Observation and Optimization (Commission of the European Communities, DRIVE II, 1991-94)
  • HOPES: Horizontal Project for the Evaluation of Safety (Commission of the European Communities, DRIVE II, 1991-95)
  • Speed on Rural Arterial Roads (SERC, 1993-94)
  • Response to Automatic Speed Control in Urban Areas (EPSRC, 1994-96)
  • HINT: Human Implications of New Technologies (European Union DG VII, Transport Research Programme, 1997-98)
  • New Technologies for Preventing Accidents at Junctions (EPSRC, 1997-99).
  • External Vehicle Speed Control (Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions, 1997-99)
  • Intelligent Speed Adaptation (Department for Transport, 2000–2006)
  • HASTE: HMI And the Safety of Traffic in Europe (EC Fifth Framework Growth Programme, 2002–2004)
  • EASY: Effects of Automated Systems on Safety (EPSRC, 2007–2009)
  • Speed Limit Adherence and its Effect on Road Safety and Climate Change (Commission for Integrated Transport, 2007–2008)

Professional Engagements

  • Chair of Road User Behaviour Working Party of Parliamentary Advisory Council for Transport Safety.  PACTS provides advice to Parliament and the Government on safety policy.
  • Expert advisor to the European Transport Safety Council.  ETSC provides advice to the European Commission and the European Parliament on safety policy.
  • Member of Programme Management Panel of UK Foresight Vehicle Research Programme
  • Chair of International Working Group on Speed Control (IWGOSC is the collaboration of the various national research projects in Intelligent Speed Adaptation)

Teaching

  • Lecturer in Masters module on Safety of Transportation

Selected Publications

  • Carsten, O.M.J. (1999).  New evaluation methods: progress or blind alley?  Transportation Human Factors, 1(2): 177–186.
  • Carsten, O.M.J., Sherborne, D.J. and Rothengatter, J.A. (1999).  Intelligent traffic signals for pedestrians: evaluation of trials in three countries. Transportation Research Part C – Emerging Technologies, 6(4): 213–229.
  • Carsten, O.M.J. (2000).  New technologies and behaviour — problem or cure?  In: H. von Holst, A. Nygren and A.E. Andersson (eds.), Transportation, Traffic Safety and Health – Human Behaviour.  Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
  • Carsten, O.M.J. and Nilsson, L. (2001).  Safety assessment of driver assistance systems.  European Journal of Transport and Infrastructure Research, 1(3): 225–243.
  • Carsten, O. (2002).  Multiple perspectives.  In: R. Fuller and A.G. Santos (eds.), Human Factors for Highway Engineers.  Oxford: Pergamon.
  • Carsten, O.M.J. and Tate, F.N. (2005).  Intelligent speed adaptation: accident savings and cost–benefit analysis.  Accident Analysis and Prevention, 37(3): 407-416.
  • Carsten, O. and Brookhuis, K. (2005).  Issues arising from the HASTE experiments.  Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 8(2): 191-196.
  • Carsten, O. (2005).  Mind over matter: who’s controlling the vehicle and how do we know.  In: G. Underwood (ed.), Traffic and Transport Psychology: Theory and Application.  Amsterdam: Elsevier.
  • Carsten, O. (2007).  From driver models to modelling the driver: what do we really need to know about the driver.  In: P. Carlo Cacciabue (ed.), Modelling driver behaviour in automotive environments: critical issues in driver interactions with intelligent transport systems, pp. 105-120  London: Springer.

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